Metformin potentiates the anticancer effects of cisplatin under normoxic conditions in vitro

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Metformin potentiates the anticancer effects of cisplatin under normoxic conditions in vitro.

Metformin is a diabetes drug with anticancer properties. Several studies have investigated the effects of metformin combined with chemotherapeutic agents, with controversial results. This study evaluated the efficacy of combined metformin/cisplatin treatment in an endometrial cancer cell line. Ishikawa cells were treated with metformin, cisplatin or both types of treatment. Cell proliferation w...

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Here we showed that pAMPKα and PTEN were down-regulated and p-mTOR, p-S6, p-4EBP1, MMP7, and DCN1 were up-regulated in human gastric cancer tissue samples as compared to that in the noncancerous tissues. Metformin inhibited tumor growth in mice. Also it enhanced cisplatin- or rapamycin-induced reduction of tumor growth as compared with treatment of either drug alone. In addition to activation o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oncology Reports

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1021-335X,1791-2431

DOI: 10.3892/or.2014.3611